The Government of Pakistan has launched a strict nationwide crackdown after more than 40,000 Pakistani pilgrims reportedly went missing in Saudi Arabia following Hajj 2025. The Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Federal Investigation Agency are coordinating efforts to investigate and track down those who failed to return to Pakistan after completing the Hajj pilgrimage. Authorities are also looking into how such a large number of people were able to stay behind without detection.
Hajj Visa Misuse Raises Legal and Diplomatic Concerns
Reports indicate that the missing pilgrims entered Saudi Arabia on valid Hajj visas, which authorities issue strictly for attending the annual Islamic pilgrimage. These visas remain valid only for a limited time and do not permit employment or long-term residency.

While the pilgrimage was intended solely for religious observance, reports suggest that many individuals, nevertheless, used the opportunity to seek employment in Saudi Arabia. As a result, they remained in the country beyond the authorized period, thereby violating the terms of their visas.
This has raised serious diplomatic and legal concerns for Pakistan, as such actions can impact its Hajj quota, international image, and future bilateral agreements with Saudi authorities.
Saudi officials have reportedly informed Pakistani diplomats about the large number of visa overstays and have requested action from the home government.
Crackdown Targets Hajj Operators and Travel Agents
In response to the crisis, Pakistani authorities have launched a nationwide crackdown on Hajj operators, private tour organizers, and sub-agents suspected of facilitating the misuse of pilgrimage visas.
The Ministry of Religious Affairs has already suspended several licenses and promised to impose strict penalties on anyone who encourages or ignores illegal activities.
Government officials have urged pilgrims to respect host country laws and warned they will not tolerate any misuse of religious travel. The crackdown includes tighter background checks, monitoring of returning flights, and coordination with Saudi immigration authorities.
Government Prepares Plans on Reforms for Future Pilgrimages
To prevent future misuse, the Pakistani government has announced plans to reform the Hajj travel process, including stricter verification of applicants, better coordination with Saudi authorities, and increased digital tracking systems to monitor the status of pilgrims abroad.
Officials hope that by tightening the system, genuine pilgrims can continue to perform Hajj without suspicion or delay, while preventing illegal activities that could jeopardize Pakistan’s standing on the global stage.